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faceworld

xirdalium Posted on Thursday, 16th December 2010 by zephyrin_xirdalFriday, 4th November 2011

The world according to Facebook
Paul Butler, an intern at Facebook’s data infrastructure engineering team, has visualized the correlation between Facebook-user’s friendship-connections and the geographical coordinates of their current locations.

After a few minutes of rendering, the new plot appeared, and I was a bit taken aback by what I saw. The blob had turned into a surprisingly detailed map of the world. Not only were continents visible, certain international borders were apparent as well. What really struck me, though, was knowing that the lines didn’t represent coasts or rivers or political borders, but real human relationships. Each line might represent a friendship made while travelling, a family member abroad, or an old college friend pulled away by the various forces of life.

via CT by email and entry at klandestino—tnx!
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Posted in cyberanthropology | Tagged computing, interaction | Leave a reply

vaporpunk

xirdalium Posted on Wednesday, 15th December 2010 by zephyrin_xirdalThursday, 23rd February 2012

Vaporpunk
Beyond Victoriana offers an exclusive sneak peek into the steampunk-anthology ‘Vaporpunk,’ featuring stories from Brazil and Portugal, which of course are all in Portuguese. But the sneak-peek teasers are in English, together with their Portuguese originals. If you need more secondary information—Fabio Fernandes has written a review of ‘Vaporpunk’ (in English). Obviously there is not only Latin-American cyberpunk (Toledano Redondo 2005), but steampunk, too.
    The blog Beyond Victoriana, where the excerpts have been published, in itself is interesting for literature-buffs and anthropologists alike, and perfect for anthropologists interested in literature:

Beyond Victoriana is a blog about multicultural steampunk and retro-futurism–that is, steampunk outside of a Western-dominant, Eurocentric framework. All of the steampunkery here focuses on non-Western cultures, underrepresented minorities in Western histories (Asian / Pacific Islander, Middle Eastern, First Nation, Hispanic, black / African), and the cultural intersection between the West and the non-West.

LODI-RIBEIRO, GERSON AND LUIS FILIPE SILVA (eds.). 2010. Vaporpunk: Relatos ‘steampunk’ publicado so as ordens de suas majestades. ?: Editora Draco.
TOLEDANO REDONDO, JUAN CARLOS. 2005. From socialist realism to anarchist-capitalism: Cuban cyberpunk. Science Fiction Studies 32(3): 442-466.
‘Vaporpunk’ via entry at bruce sterling
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Posted in fiction | Tagged cyberpunk, south america, steampunk | Leave a reply

elements

xirdalium Posted on Tuesday, 14th December 2010 by zephyrin_xirdalTuesday, 1st March 2011

This site supports a course and a textbook that guide students through the construction of a modern, full-scale computer system (hardware and software) from first principles. In the process, the students practice many major computer science (CS) abstractions studied in typical CS courses and make them concrete through 12 guided implementation projects. The lectures, book chapters and projects are highly modular and one can pursue subsets of them in any order and scope.

SCHOCKEN, SHIMON AND NOAM NISAN. 2005. The elements of computing systems: Building a modern computer from first principles. Cambridge: MIT Press.
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Posted in non-fiction | Tagged computing | Leave a reply

turbo

xirdalium Posted on Tuesday, 14th December 2010 by zephyrin_xirdalTuesday, 1st March 2011

TURRBO, a motion picture by Jarrett Lee Conaway

TURBO is a high adrenaline short film in the tradition of the Karate Kid and Tron. It tells the story of Hugo Park (Justin Chon, Twilight) a troubled youth whose only outlet for angst is a 4D fighting videogame called “Super Turbo Arena”. When Pharaoh King (Jocko Sims, Crash the Series), the Michael Jordan of cyber-sports, announces a tournament to determine who will join his pro-team, Hugo’s sets his eyes on the prize. But, Hugo isn’t the only gamer who wants fame and glory. If Hugo wants to win he’s going to have to beat Shamus (David Lehre, Epic Movie), the all time Turbo champ at the local Pandemonium arcade, and Ruse Kapri, a feisty prep girl that knows how to win. Realizing he can’t win on his skill alone, Hugo turns to his brother Tobias a former kick-boxer whose last match left him wheel-chair ridden. Together the two will mend old wounds and see if a washed up street fighter can teach a troubled teen how to become a virtual gladiator!

CONAWAY, JARRETT LEE. 2009. Turbo [motion picture]. Los Angeles: BFAM Studios.
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Posted in short_films | Tagged cyberpunk, martial arts | Leave a reply

african roads

xirdalium Posted on Tuesday, 14th December 2010 by zephyrin_xirdalFriday, 4th November 2011

Motor roads, together with their rules and conventions for using them, are quite literally cultural constructions. In this sense, the road regime in large parts of the African continent is still under construction. Road-making and road use draw from North Atlantic models but observation of the African road makes clear that beyond the surface of adaptation to the North Atlantic model lie large spaces of creative reinterpretations and modifications …
    For an anthropological research project on roads, transport and traffic in Africa, we offer a position for one doctoral student (E13/2), funded initially for two years by the German Research Council (DFG), for conducting fieldwork in Northern Sudan and for dissertation writing.
    Applicants—preferably with knowledge of Arabic—should send their applications or inquiries to ↑Prof. Dr. Kurt Beck, Ethnologie[at]uni[minus]bayreuth[dot]de

For getting a taste of the flavour of this kind of ethnographic things, have a look at ↑anthroad, and—more general—for appropriation of technology, recycling, and creativity in Africa see ↑afrigadget, and/or read:

BECK, KURT. 2009. “↓The art of truck modding on the Nile (Sudan): An attempt to trace creativity [.pdf | 2.5 MB],” in The speed of change: Motor vehicles and people in Africa, 1890-2000 edited by Jan-Bart Gewald, Sabine Luning and Klaas van Walraven, pp. 151-173. Leiden, Boston: Brill.
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Posted in anthropology | Tagged academia, africa, appropriation, technology, vehicles | Leave a reply

lego antikythera

xirdalium Posted on Sunday, 12th December 2010 by zephyrin_xirdalTuesday, 1st March 2011

Antikythera mechanism in LEGO
Andrew Carol’s hobby is building complex machines using LEGO [note the design of the site, and where it’s hosted]. After recreating Charles Babbage‘s difference engine, he now did the Antikythera mechanism. Have a look behind the scenes and watch the video at vimeo (in HD there, too), or at YouTube.

MARCHANT, JO. 2010. Mechanical inspiration. Nature 468: 496-498.
initially via tweet @ jimeh—lsfcil!
[btw, congrats for making it to the top 100 in just two months :-]
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Posted in hardware, science | Tagged computing, lego | Leave a reply

primer

xirdalium Posted on Thursday, 9th December 2010 by zephyrin_xirdalTuesday, 1st March 2011

Detail of the poster for Shane Carruth's movie 'Primer'
Believe it, or not, but Shane Carruth‘s Science-Fiction movie ‘Primer’ is the most succesful movie of all time. You thought Cameron’s ‘Avatar’ holds that rank? Not at all … have some figures: ‘Primer’ took 60 times more at the box office than the sum of its production costs (Budget: $7,000; Gross revenue: $424,760). In contrast, ‘Avatar’ did not even take 12 times more than its production budget (Budget: $237 million; Gross revenue: $2,779,404,183).
    Why I am telling you this? Not sure, but I guess it’s because I’ve only seen the movie once yet, and still have to think about it. My only advice so far: Go and watch, but don’t read any spoilers beforehand (they wouldn’t help you anyway).

CARRUTH, SHANE. 2004. Primer [motion picture]. New York City: TH!NKFilm.
‘Primer’ (as a follow up to la jetée) via email from Fab—tnx!
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Posted in cinema | Tagged phantastic, sci-fi | Leave a reply

stim-u-lax

xirdalium Posted on Wednesday, 8th December 2010 by zephyrin_xirdalFriday, 4th November 2011

Oster Stim-u-Lax Junior
Back in April this year we one night spotted the above pictured device in a Stuttgart shop window, of which we couldn’t make neither heads nor tails—of the device, not of the shop window, the latter was clear as glass. It wasn’t long before midnight, naturally the shop was closed and hence we couldn’t ask what the thing was. So we took a row of pictures and decided to track the thing down, which isn’t an easy matter if you have absolutely no clue about what it could be.
    Well, some days ago we were watching ‘M*A*S*H,’ season 2, episode 8, ‘The trial of Henry Blake.’ At 0:14:32 Margaret (Loretta Swit) has not yet noticed Pierce (Alan Alda) and McIntyre (Wayne Rogers) entering her tent, but still is giving Frank (Larry Linville) a good time, using a thing very close to the one out of that shop window …

A Model-3 Oster Stim-U-Lax
Heavens to Betsy—it’s a massage device! A ‘Stim-U-Lax’ by the Oster Company of Wisconsin, based on a patent for which James F. Doran of Danbury, Connecticut, applied in 1926. The patent (US001896351) was granted on 7th February 1933 to John C. Doran, executor of will of James F. Doran, deceased—probably father and son, or brothers. The patent specification begins thus:

This invention relates to vibrators and more particularly to vibrators adapted to be mounted upon the hand to impart to the hand a vibratory movement for massaging purposes.
    One of the objects of the invention is to provide a device of the above nature which is practical and highly efficient. Another object is to provide a device of above nature which is not bulky nor clumsy to handle and which is therefore convenient to use.

John F. Doran's patent for a vibrator from 1933

As it seems, the John Oster Manufacturing Company of Racine, Wisconsin, at the shores of lake Michigan, licenced the patent, and then produced the devices in question. The one we saw in the shop window is a ‘Stim-U-Lax Junior Model M-4 Standard Massage Instrument.’ The steampunk- and retro-SciFi-tech-crowd over at Budget Raygun has a series of detail pictures. Major Margaret Houlihan of course does not content herself with a consumer product like that, but goes for the real thing, the pro items. She uses a ‘Model-3 Oster Stim-U-Lax Massage Unit For Barbers.’

Model-3 Oster Stim-U-Lax Massage Unit For Barbers
Update:
Well, that’s what a working comments-function at a weblog is for—KerLeone read this article, somehow knew that he had seen the device before, some days later suddenly remembered, and promptly provided me with this black and white still picture from Terry Gilliam’s magnificent 1985 cyberpunk movie ‘Brazil’ (see the indepth-review at cyberpunkreview):

Jack Lint (Michael Palin) and Sam Lowry (Jonathan Pryce)
Sam Lowry (Jonathan Pryce, to the right) is welcomed by Jack Lint (Michael Palin) in the latter’s office at the Ministry of Information. Look what Jack wears on his hands! Just before Sam entered, Jack was massaging his temples with two Stim-U-Lax devices—we know that, because our old friend dopefish has put a clip of the scene in question for us on YouTube. Tnx! If anybody remembers to have seen a Stim-U-Lax somewhere else in a movie, please drop a line.

GILLIAM, TERRY. 1985. Brazil [motion picture]. Universal City, Century City: Universal Pictures, 20th Century Fox.
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Posted in hardware | Tagged cyberpunk, design, gadgets, technology, vintage | 6 Replies

resurrection

xirdalium Posted on Tuesday, 7th December 2010 by zephyrin_xirdalTuesday, 14th December 2010

It was decided before it happened. Never would I have left him 4 dead. Nobody is left behind—that’s a maxime. Furthermore there still were signs of life deep within, he had been a faithful comrade for almost five years, and I had built him myself.
    Last night, when I switched on my big machine, the LEDs on the optical drives began to flicker. Nothing else. Both screens remained blank. Flat black, nothing of the grey appearing when a TV-set is tuned to a dead channel.
    Not even the BIOS came up.
    Ladies and Gentlemen, I tell ya!
    So I opened the case and unplugged both optical drives. Maybe one of them, or both, were the perpetrators. ‘Cause of the LED signals I had the vain hope that matters were that simple. But nothing, the drives were innocent. Second try was unplugging the reset-switch from the mainboard. A lesser known source for system failure, but sometimes it happens. But not this time, and fears of more serious issues arose.
    Of course there are back-ups of everything, I am not a complete fool. Well, back-ups of almost everything. Currently I am working on a manuscript for a book on cyberanthropology. All associated files exist in quintuple fashion on different machines and storage media. But just on Sunday I had worked on it for a prolongued time, up to late at night. Before I went to bed I thought of backing up, but surrendered to the impulse to hit the pillow immediately. And I am far behind schedule with the book anyhow. My publisher is at my heels and stepping on my toes at the same time. Rightfully so, confessed.
    The next three hours I spent well inside the machine, at least up to the elbows. The comforting thing was, that the green LED on the mainboard was on, and that it sent its beep-signals loud and clear. There was life, therefore hope, and he tried to communicate with me. So clearing the CMOS was the next option. Nothing. Removing and replacing the RAM, trying out different configurations. Nothing. Removing and replacing the HDDs, even the primary one, so that at least the BIOS could come up. Soundcard out and in again. Everything in vain. Finally I hit on the graphics cards.
    Just some weeks ago Hawk reminded via chat, while we were playing QL, or was it BF2?, that I was a lucky guy … after I had told him the temperature my graphics cards were running on. There are two of them, ATI cards connected to form a CrossFire system. I removed both, and reinserted the former secondary into the primary slot. Suddenly it was like I had submerged my machine into one of R’as al Ghul’s Lazarus pits. BIOS came up and prompted me to reenter basic data, then the OS loaded, everything as it was before, no loss of data whatsoever.
    Perfect resurrection.
    Now, Hawk, what’s the state-of-the-art when it comes to graphics cards … what exactly do I have to give myself as a Xmas present this year? And if we’re already at it—what’s the highest end CPU fitting on an AM2 socket? Who’s the current leader in RAM? Still Corsair? I mean, it was a traumatic incident for both of us, my machine and me. And I guess he now deserves some new parts for his new life.

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Posted in fielddiary, hardware | Tagged horror | Leave a reply

la jetée

xirdalium Posted on Saturday, 4th December 2010 by zephyrin_xirdalSunday, 14th October 2012

La jetée

La jetée (English: The Jetty or The Pier) (1962) is a 28-minute black and white science fiction film by Chris Marker. Constructed almost entirely from still photos, it tells the story of a post-nuclear war experiment in time travel.

It is an absolute future noir cyberpunk masterpiece and sets its creator Chris Marker (aka Christian François Bouche-Villeneuve, *1921) on par with Andrei Tarkovsky. Film-noir elements are abound, including e.g. the voice-over narrator. The decisive plot-twist is the same as in a short story by almost forgotten German writer Alexander Moritz Frey [in German]—in the collection ‘Dunkle Gänge’ [Dark Passages] (1913), I think, have to look it up. But I won’t give the twist away and spoil the movie for you—go and watch it on YouTube. The strategies of storytelling in ‘La Jetée,’ like in its spectacular remake ’12 Monkeys’ (Gilliam 1995), is reminiscent of Thomas Pynchon, another big influence on the 1980s cyberpunk movement. Interestingly enough only three years after ‘La jetée’, in 1965, another future noir cyberpunk movie from France came to the cinemas: Jean-Luc Godard‘s ‘Alphaville.’ French artists are not to be underestimated or even neglected, when it comes to cyberpunk. Think of the comics / graphic novels / sequential art / bandes dessinée of e.g. Jean ‘Moebius’ Giraud and the whole scene of ‘Les Humanoïdes Associés.’

GILLIAM, TERRY. 1995. 12 Monkeys [motion picture]. Universal City: Universal Pictures.
GODARD, JEAN-LUC. 1965. Alphaville: Une étrange aventure de Lemmy Caution (Alphaville: A Strange Adventure of Lemmy Caution) [motion picture]. Paris: Athos Films.
MARKER, CHRIS. 1962. La jetée [motion picture]. Paris: Argos Films.
‘La jetée’ initially via entry @ rufposten—tnx!
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Posted in cinema, motion_pictures, short_films | Tagged cyberpunk, phantastic, time travel | Leave a reply

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Cover of 'Cyberanthropology' (Knorr 2011)

You still can find copies of my 2011 book [in German] ↑at amazon. And here are some ↵reviews.


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